Why does naming a feeling make it hurt less?
Say "I'm anxious" out loud and the anxiety quietly loosens its grip.
Affect labeling means putting an emotion into words - "I feel angry," "this is fear." When you do, brain activity shifts toward language areas and the amygdala, the alarm center driving the feeling, calms down. The emotion does not vanish, but its intensity drops, which is why simply naming it gives you room to think.
Before a big presentation your chest is tight. You text a friend "honestly I'm nervous" - and the knot eases a little, even though nothing about the meeting changed.
When a feeling spikes, name it in plain words instead of pushing it away; the label itself turns the volume down.
In an argument or a stressful moment, saying "I'm frustrated right now" instead of acting on it buys you a calmer few seconds to choose what to do next.
Name it to tame it.
Learn the idea and practice English at the same time.